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Wandering North

Chronicling my travel adventures since 2007

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Tag: Omdurman

Posted inAfrica Sudan Sudan-South Sudan trip 2022

Sufi Night In Khartoum

Friday night is the night to be in Khartoum if you want to explore your spiritual or pugilistic side – but not both.  Friday night is the one night a week where you can attend the Sufi ceremony in Omdurman OR Nuba wrestling matches. Annoyingly, they overlap, and it is not possible to do both. I chose the path of enlightenment and went to hang with the Sufis.

Almost every source I read says that about 70% of Sudanese are Sufis or are influenced by Sufisim.  I don’t know what that means, but it seems safe to say that Sufism is very important in Sudan.  (Sufism is, in the smallest of nutshells, a mystical practice of Islam.) Some Sufis whirl, which is more of a meditative practice, but is usually what people from outside Islam think of when they think of Sufis: the whirling dervish. But the Sufi ritual I was going to attend is not that.  It is a Dhikr.  A form of dancing, chanting, and music that leads one into a hypnotic or ecstatic state, which brings them closer to Allah.  I went to one in 2020 in Lahore, Pakistan and it was quite an experience. I wanted to see what Sudan’s version would be like.

“Sufi night” in Khartoum happens north of the city in Omdurman at the Sheikh Hamed al-Nil tomb.  From central Khartoum you can take a minibus or a cab.  It is also walkable, but it is a long walk.  I left from my hotel (the Acropole), where I had freshened up after my visit to Tuti Island. The tomb is in the middle of a cemetery was easy to find using maps.me, thankfully, as the driver didn’t seem to know the spot.  But once you get to the cemetery, it is clear where to go, because everyone else will be going there too.  You want to get there about an hour before sunset.

Approaching the tomb
Sheikh Hamed al-Nil tomb

When I arrived, there were already lots of people, some drumming and chanting, but things were pretty quiet. Over the next, maybe two hours, the crowd grew, as did the energy.

incense bath

I stood at the edge of the circle and watched as men – mostly older – marched around in a circle to drummed beats.  They wore richly hued robes of green and red or white and carried staffs or incense.  One guy has a whistle and would not have looked out of place in a 70s funk band. 

the procession

As the crowd grew, the music intensified, and the men moved faster.  Some would split off to twirl or dance or move on their own.  The chanting and singing grew louder as the sun disappeared and a golden haze covered all of us.  Incense filled the air and some men seemed to bathe in it. It was excellent.

Taking photos was not a problem.  I had asked some local guys ahead of time and they said it was fine and when I was in attendance there were other tourists who were much more intrusive with big cameras, and no one seemed to mind.  I though felt more comfortable just whipping out my cell phone surreptitiously.

I felt very comfortable and welcome.  It was a great event. A ‘must see’ in Khartoum.

As I left it was dark and there were lots of cars around but no taxis.  I had no idea where to get a bus so I figured I would just keep trying to find a taxi. No luck. I was just starting to think I would have to walk back to the city when a young man approached me and asked if I spoke French. I said I could a little.  He said he would help me find a car.  He went up to a couple vehicles and found a man (Arabic speaking) who he said would not be able to drive me downtown, but if I went with him to his sister’s house, she would drive me. …ok.

So, I got into the car with the French speaking young man (who just seemed to be along for the ride) and the older Arabic speaking man and we drove a short distance to a house. I only had a fleeting thought of my possible abduction.

We arrived at a nice house with a walled garden. We were taken into the garden and out of nowhere, tea appeared.  We chatted (as best we could) over tea until the sister appeared and was told she would be driving me.  The sister, who spoke perfect English, agreed.

Next thing, I was in a fancy SUV with the sister and her young son.  The woman was, like me, a lawyer and was driving her son to a friend’s house.  We chatted on the way and she dropped me off right at my hotel.  I offered money as thanks, but she would not accept.  It was another example of the hospitality and kindness I found in Sudan.  A great end to my trip.

I wrapped up the evening having drinks and a cigar at the home of a guy I met through a friend from the hotel, where he was having a party.  I met so many fascinating people, from everywhere, in Sudan for business. Embassy people mostly who had worked all over the world. Strangely to me, they thought I was the interesting one because why would I come to Khartoum for a holiday?  That was the question I was asked all during the trip by people who were both surprised and pleased.  I said I had just thought that Khartoum seemed like it would be an interesting city to spend a week.  And it was. But it was more than that.  There is something very special about it.  Big and poor and troubled, but kind and welcoming and calm.  As I left, I was already thinking I would like to return.  After all, I still hadn’t seen the Nuba wrestlers.

I left for the airport around midnight and boarded a plane to Juba, South Sudan.

Postscript: All of this was, of course, a few months before Khartoum was decimated by violence in the spring and I doubt that any of the people I met are still there.  I would still like to return someday.  I hope that is possible.

Read More about Sufi Night In Khartoum
Posted on 20 November 22
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Posted inAfrica Sudan Sudan-South Sudan trip 2022

Sudan’s Camel Market

Camel Market

Any trip research for Khartoum will mention the camel market, which is out of Khartoum, but not too far. Perfect for a half day trip.  I almost skipped it. I thought, “I’ve seen camels.” And had Khartoum had a bunch of other things to do I probably would have skipped it. I am so glad I didn’t.

You need a taxi to get you to the camel market.  At the time I went, there were no buses going there. I got a taxi through my hotel and the driver took me up there.  It is a good drive. You see the city fall away and become rural, poorer, dustier.

And then you get to the market. It’s just an expanse of desert with some big trucks, men, and hundreds of camels. It happens daily but is busiest on Saturdays. I went on a Wednesday (‘hump day’, appropriately, as a family member pointed out).

The driver stopped and I hopped out.  I felt a little bit weird at first, just walking around and inadvertently attracting attention, but that quickly changed.  So many people approached me and said hello and welcome.  Dozens of young men asked me for selfies.  Most people didn’t speak English, so we did not communicate much beyond greetings of “As-Salaam-Alaikum” and smiles, but I felt welcome.

There are SO MANY CAMELS. It’s crazy. And all around them men in white robes, communicating and, as I understand it, making deals.  Despite the fact that this is just an open area full of camels and looks very simple, this is huge business. Sudan has the second most camels in the world (after Somalia) and is the biggest supplier of racing camels to the Arabian Peninsula, where racing camels are prized.  They are also sold for meat.  The camels are mostly bred and brought in from south east Sudan.  You can track camel market prices online.  There is a really good article about the camel market in Sudan here.  (I kind of want to see a camel race now.)

me with my camel entourage

There were also cows, but they were less impressive.

Cattle at the Camel Market
cows and a camel

making friends at the Camel Market
around the camel market

Hospitality

When I was finished my wander, I was ready for a coffee, so the taxi driver, who had been waiting for me, went to a nearby spot.  One of those places that, had I been on my own, I would not have known I could go there for coffee.  Just a one-room structure made of mud bricks with open doors on the front and back. No signage.

Inside, I asked for a coffee (one of those excellent Sudanese ginger spicy ones).  There were two men inside sitting on low cots eating lunch; sharing a big bowl of foul (spicy fava beans) and fresh flatbread. They waved over for us to join them and would not take no for an answer, so my driver and I sat, and we ate with our hands from the communal bowl. They left before I finished my coffee and when I went to pay, I found out they had paid for that too.

the men who invited me to share their lunch

Omdurman Market

From the camel market we drove back towards the city.  I had asked the driver not to take me back to Khartoum, but to drop me off at the big market in Omdurman and leave me there.  Omdurman is technically a different city from Khartoum, just north of the Nile, but it really feels like part of the same city.

The Omdurman market is a ‘must-see’; an excellent, sprawling market where all the usual things are sold: fresh food, textiles, housewares, etc.  It was great for a wander and a lot more Sudanese coffee.  To my delight, I even saw a few camels walking through the market, transporting goods.  I know it is just daily life for the people that live there, but it did feel like a bit like a movie set. Sort of Indiana Jones-esque.

Camel in Omdurman Market
Omdurman Market produce vendors
Omdurman Market sights

Walking Back to Khartoum

From the market I had originally planned to take a shared taxi back to central Khartoum, but I decided to walk.  It took a couple of hours and wasn’t the most exciting walk, but I didn’t mind.  It was still interesting.

It also gave me the opportunity to walk across a particular bridge across the Nile where the blue and white Niles meet.  The Nile splits into two halves in Khartoum and it flows North and makes the one, connected river that flows up into Egypt.  I walked across the White Nile Bridge and watched the two parts of the river flowing together. (One part is a little muddier, but they are not really different colors.)  It was cool to see from a geography nerd perspective.  I did not, however, take photos, because photos from bridges is not allowed, and from this bridge in particular is specifically outlawed.  If you are going to get nabbed for photography in Khartoum, this is one of the spots where it will happen.  When I was there, there were two men on the bridge with a motorcycle; I was later told that they were un-uniformed soldiers.  Anyway, there are tons of photos online if you are curious.

Back in Khartoum, sweaty, red-faced and tired from hours of walking in the heat, I stopped at the fancy Corinthian hotel for a bit of AC and a cold drink.

Corinthian Hotel, Khartoum

I arrived back at the Acropole Hotel and relaxed on the patio with a cigar before heading out in the evening for dinner with some newly met friends.

It was another excellent day in Khartoum.  The next day I would go back out of the city again to visit the ruins of Musawwarat es-Sufra and Naqa.

Read More about Sudan’s Camel Market
Posted on 17 November 22
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About Wandering North

Welcome to Wandering North, where I have been blogging about my travels since 2007.

Dale Raven North

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